Xmonad
Revision as of 16:39, 16 November 2009 by imported>Ackthet (→Ackthet's xmonad.hs)
Xmonad is the tiling window manager that rocks!
Ackthet's xmonad.hs
Put it in ~/.xmonad/xmonad.hs
, then restart Xmonad (Mod-q be default). This configuration file is the default configureation file, plus a few changes. The mode key is moved from Alt to Super (windows key), the defalut terminal is set to urxvt instead of xterm, and the PrtSc and Ctr-PrtSc are mapped to scrot (see below for details). Note that this file is written in Haskell, and thus, comments are --.
-- -- xmonad example config file for xmonad-0.9 -- -- A template showing all available configuration hooks, -- and how to override the defaults in your own xmonad.hs conf file. -- -- Normally, you'd only override those defaults you care about. -- -- NOTE: Those updating from earlier xmonad versions, who use -- EwmhDesktops, safeSpawn, WindowGo, or the simple-status-bar -- setup functions (dzen, xmobar) probably need to change -- xmonad.hs, please see the notes below, or the following -- link for more details: -- -- http://www.haskell.org/haskellwiki/Xmonad/Notable_changes_since_0.8 -- import XMonad import Data.Monoid import System.Exit import XMonad.Hooks.DynamicLog import XMonad.Hooks.ManageDocks import qualified XMonad.StackSet as W import qualified Data.Map as M -- The preferred terminal program, which is used in a binding below and by -- certain contrib modules. -- myTerminal = "urxvt" -- Whether focus follows the mouse pointer. myFocusFollowsMouse :: Bool myFocusFollowsMouse = True -- Width of the window border in pixels. -- myBorderWidth = 1 -- modMask lets you specify which modkey you want to use. The default -- is mod1Mask ("left alt"). You may also consider using mod3Mask -- ("right alt"), which does not conflict with emacs keybindings. The -- "windows key" is usually mod4Mask. -- myModMask = mod4Mask -- The mask for the numlock key. Numlock status is "masked" from the -- current modifier status, so the keybindings will work with numlock on or -- off. You may need to change this on some systems. -- -- You can find the numlock modifier by running "xmodmap" and looking for a -- modifier with Num_Lock bound to it: -- -- > $ xmodmap | grep Num -- > mod2 Num_Lock (0x4d) -- -- Set numlockMask = 0 if you don't have a numlock key, or want to treat -- numlock status separately. -- myNumlockMask = mod2Mask -- The default number of workspaces (virtual screens) and their names. -- By default we use numeric strings, but any string may be used as a -- workspace name. The number of workspaces is determined by the length -- of this list. -- -- A tagging example: -- -- > workspaces = ["web", "irc", "code" ] ++ map show [4..9] -- myWorkspaces = ["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9"] -- Border colors for unfocused and focused windows, respectively. -- myNormalBorderColor = "#dddddd" myFocusedBorderColor = "#ff0000" ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Key bindings. Add, modify or remove key bindings here. -- myKeys conf@(XConfig {XMonad.modMask = modm}) = M.fromList $ -- launch a terminal [ ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_Return), spawn $ XMonad.terminal conf) -- launch dmenu , ((modm, xK_p ), spawn "exe=`dmenu_path | dmenu` && eval \"exec $exe\"") -- launch gmrun , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_p ), spawn "gmrun") -- close focused window , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_c ), kill) -- Rotate through the available layout algorithms , ((modm, xK_space ), sendMessage NextLayout) -- Reset the layouts on the current workspace to default , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_space ), setLayout $ XMonad.layoutHook conf) -- Resize viewed windows to the correct size , ((modm, xK_n ), refresh) -- Move focus to the next window , ((modm, xK_Tab ), windows W.focusDown) -- Move focus to the next window , ((modm, xK_j ), windows W.focusDown) -- Move focus to the previous window , ((modm, xK_k ), windows W.focusUp ) -- Move focus to the master window , ((modm, xK_m ), windows W.focusMaster ) -- Swap the focused window and the master window , ((modm, xK_Return), windows W.swapMaster) -- Swap the focused window with the next window , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_j ), windows W.swapDown ) -- Swap the focused window with the previous window , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_k ), windows W.swapUp ) -- Shrink the master area , ((modm, xK_h ), sendMessage Shrink) -- Expand the master area , ((modm, xK_l ), sendMessage Expand) -- Push window back into tiling , ((modm, xK_t ), withFocused $ windows . W.sink) -- Increment the number of windows in the master area , ((modm , xK_comma ), sendMessage (IncMasterN 1)) -- Deincrement the number of windows in the master area , ((modm , xK_period), sendMessage (IncMasterN (-1))) -- Toggle the status bar gap -- Use this binding with avoidStruts from Hooks.ManageDocks. -- See also the statusBar function from Hooks.DynamicLog. -- , ((modm , xK_b ), sendMessage ToggleStruts) , ((controlMask, xK_Print ), spawn "sleep 0.2; scrot -s") , ((0 , xK_Print), spawn "scrot") -- Quit xmonad , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_q ), io (exitWith ExitSuccess)) -- Restart xmonad , ((modm , xK_q ), spawn "xmonad --recompile; xmonad --restart") ] ++ -- -- mod-[1..9], Switch to workspace N -- -- mod-[1..9], Switch to workspace N -- mod-shift-[1..9], Move client to workspace N -- [((m .|. modm, k), windows $ f i) | (i, k) <- zip (XMonad.workspaces conf) [xK_1 .. xK_9] , (f, m) <- [(W.greedyView, 0), (W.shift, shiftMask)]] ++ -- -- mod-{w,e,r}, Switch to physical/Xinerama screens 1, 2, or 3 -- mod-shift-{w,e,r}, Move client to screen 1, 2, or 3 -- [((m .|. modm, key), screenWorkspace sc >>= flip whenJust (windows . f)) | (key, sc) <- zip [xK_w, xK_e, xK_r] [0..] , (f, m) <- [(W.view, 0), (W.shift, shiftMask)]] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Mouse bindings: default actions bound to mouse events -- myMouseBindings (XConfig {XMonad.modMask = modm}) = M.fromList $ -- mod-button1, Set the window to floating mode and move by dragging [ ((modm, button1), (\w -> focus w >> mouseMoveWindow w >> windows W.shiftMaster)) -- mod-button2, Raise the window to the top of the stack , ((modm, button2), (\w -> focus w >> windows W.shiftMaster)) -- mod-button3, Set the window to floating mode and resize by dragging , ((modm, button3), (\w -> focus w >> mouseResizeWindow w >> windows W.shiftMaster)) -- you may also bind events to the mouse scroll wheel (button4 and button5) ] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Layouts: -- You can specify and transform your layouts by modifying these values. -- If you change layout bindings be sure to use 'mod-shift-space' after -- restarting (with 'mod-q') to reset your layout state to the new -- defaults, as xmonad preserves your old layout settings by default. -- -- * NOTE: XMonad.Hooks.EwmhDesktops users must remove the obsolete -- ewmhDesktopsLayout modifier from layoutHook. It no longer exists. -- Instead use the 'ewmh' function from that module to modify your -- defaultConfig as a whole. (See also logHook, handleEventHook, and -- startupHook ewmh notes.) -- -- The available layouts. Note that each layout is separated by |||, -- which denotes layout choice. -- myLayout = tiled ||| Mirror tiled ||| Full where -- default tiling algorithm partitions the screen into two panes tiled = Tall nmaster delta ratio -- The default number of windows in the master pane nmaster = 1 -- Default proportion of screen occupied by master pane ratio = 1/2 -- Percent of screen to increment by when resizing panes delta = 3/100 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Window rules: -- Execute arbitrary actions and WindowSet manipulations when managing -- a new window. You can use this to, for example, always float a -- particular program, or have a client always appear on a particular -- workspace. -- -- To find the property name associated with a program, use -- > xprop | grep WM_CLASS -- and click on the client you're interested in. -- -- To match on the WM_NAME, you can use 'title' in the same way that -- 'className' and 'resource' are used below. -- myManageHook = composeAll [ className =? "MPlayer" --> doFloat , className =? "Gimp" --> doFloat , resource =? "desktop_window" --> doIgnore , resource =? "kdesktop" --> doIgnore ] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Event handling -- Defines a custom handler function for X Events. The function should -- return (All True) if the default handler is to be run afterwards. To -- combine event hooks use mappend or mconcat from Data.Monoid. -- -- * NOTE: EwmhDesktops users should use the 'ewmh' function from -- XMonad.Hooks.EwmhDesktops to modify their defaultConfig as a whole. -- It will add EWMH event handling to your custom event hooks by -- combining them with ewmhDesktopsEventHook. -- myEventHook = mempty ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Status bars and logging -- Perform an arbitrary action on each internal state change or X event. -- See the 'XMonad.Hooks.DynamicLog' extension for examples. -- -- -- * NOTE: EwmhDesktops users should use the 'ewmh' function from -- XMonad.Hooks.EwmhDesktops to modify their defaultConfig as a whole. -- It will add EWMH logHook actions to your custom log hook by -- combining it with ewmhDesktopsLogHook. -- myLogHook = return () ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Startup hook -- Perform an arbitrary action each time xmonad starts or is restarted -- with mod-q. Used by, e.g., XMonad.Layout.PerWorkspace to initialize -- per-workspace layout choices. -- -- By default, do nothing. -- -- * NOTE: EwmhDesktops users should use the 'ewmh' function from -- XMonad.Hooks.EwmhDesktops to modify their defaultConfig as a whole. -- It will add initialization of EWMH support to your custom startup -- hook by combining it with ewmhDesktopsStartup. -- myStartupHook = return () ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Now run xmonad with all the defaults we set up. -- Run xmonad with the settings you specify. No need to modify this. -- main = xmonad=<< xmobar defaults -- A structure containing your configuration settings, overriding -- fields in the default config. Any you don't override, will -- use the defaults defined in xmonad/XMonad/Config.hs -- -- No need to modify this. -- defaults = defaultConfig { -- simple stuff terminal = myTerminal, focusFollowsMouse = myFocusFollowsMouse, borderWidth = myBorderWidth, modMask = myModMask, numlockMask = myNumlockMask, workspaces = myWorkspaces, normalBorderColor = myNormalBorderColor, focusedBorderColor = myFocusedBorderColor, -- key bindings keys = myKeys, mouseBindings = myMouseBindings, -- hooks, layouts layoutHook = myLayout, manageHook = myManageHook, handleEventHook = myEventHook, logHook = myLogHook, startupHook = myStartupHook }