Difference between revisions of "Android"
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− | '''Android''' is a Linux-based mobile phone operating system | + | '''Android''' is a Linux-based mobile phone operating system developed by [[w:Google|Google]]. It is very similar to the [[w:iPhone|iPhone]], with a touchscreen for some or all user interactions, depending on the hardware, and a market for third-party applications. |
− | + | {{i|Android_CM.jpg|Picture of an Android phone|HTC Eris running a port of CyanogenMod}} | |
− | |||
− | Android | ||
− | == | + | == Custom ROM == |
− | + | Please see the {{l|Android custom ROM{{!}}full article}}. | |
− | = | + | == Wireless == |
− | + | Every version of Android can connect to captive portal systems, but needing to log in via the browser can be annoying. All versions also support {{l|PEAP-MSCHAP#Android{{!}}PEAP-MSCHAP}}. Android 2.2 and newer can do {{l|EAP-TLS#Android{{!}}EAP-TLS}}. | |
− | == | + | == Synchronization == |
− | + | Synchronization of contacts, calendar events and email is possible through three built-in mechanisms. Notes and task lists must be handled through third-party solutions like [http://www.rememberthemilk.com/ Remember the Milk]. | |
− | ==ActiveSync== | + | === ActiveSync === |
− | Located under Settings->Data synchronization->Exchange ActiveSync, the originally proprietary ActiveSync protocol allows for fully configurable over-the-air synchronization thanks to the open source | + | ActiveSync is the best method for synchronizing your data if you don't use Google web services. Located under Settings->Data synchronization->Exchange ActiveSync, the originally proprietary ActiveSync protocol allows for fully configurable over-the-air synchronization thanks to the open source {{l|Z-Push}} project. |
− | == | + | == Google Web Applications == |
− | + | Google web applications are the default on some systems like the HTC Eris. Beware that giving your phone your Gmail credentials can result in your phone contacts being drowned in a flood of email contacts imported from Gmail. If you don't want to use Google's services, navigate to Settings->Data synchronization->Google and uncheck Auto-sync. | |
− | = | + | == PC == |
− | + | Synchronization over a USB cable is the third available option. | |
− | =Editing Wiki Pages= | + | == Applications == |
+ | === Productivity === | ||
+ | The builtin email client and calendar, along with the HTC widgets, perform relatively well. There is no native task-management software. [http://weloveastrid.com/ Astrid] is recommended for that purpose. It can sync with RememberTheMilk. | ||
+ | |||
+ | === SSH === | ||
+ | To connect to a remote server over secure shell, use the [http://code.google.com/p/connectbot/ ConnectBot] application. To insert a tab character with the virtual keyboard, press the trackball and then the i key. To insert an escape character with the soft keyboard, press.the trackball twice. To page up and down, scroll with the touchscreen on the left side. Further special key instructions can be found in the ConnectBot documentation. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Editing Wiki Pages == | ||
The default browser handles editing large text boxes in portrait mode very poorly. The workaround is to use landscape mode for editing large text boxes such as those found on wikis. Additionally, the vertical bar or pipe on the soft keyboard is a <code>¦</code> character rather than a <code>|</code>. Copy and paste provide a workaround for this bug, but it's surprising that Google couldn't properly map the keys on its software keyboard. | The default browser handles editing large text boxes in portrait mode very poorly. The workaround is to use landscape mode for editing large text boxes such as those found on wikis. Additionally, the vertical bar or pipe on the soft keyboard is a <code>¦</code> character rather than a <code>|</code>. Copy and paste provide a workaround for this bug, but it's surprising that Google couldn't properly map the keys on its software keyboard. | ||
− | =Cartography= | + | == Cartography == |
− | == | + | === Hardware === |
− | Android phones have builtin GPS, cell tower and wifi location mechanisms. Thanks to this, these devices can be used to contribute to | + | Android phones have builtin GPS, cell tower and wifi location mechanisms. Thanks to this, these devices can be used to contribute to projects like {{l|OpenStreetMap}}. To turn on wifi and GPS positioning, toggle the appropriate settings under <code>Settings->Location</code>. To enable photo geotagging, press the <code>Menu</code> button while the camera application is running and select <code>Settings</code>. From this menu, check the <code>Geo-tag photos</code> box. |
− | == | + | === Applications === |
+ | * [http://www.andnav.org/ AndNav2!] is an excellent OpenStreetMap client, with tools for logging GPS tracks and adding POIs on OpenStreetMap or OpenStreetBug. | ||
* [http://code.google.com/p/osmeditor4android/ Vespucci] application allows editing of OpenStreetMap data directly from your mobile device. | * [http://code.google.com/p/osmeditor4android/ Vespucci] application allows editing of OpenStreetMap data directly from your mobile device. | ||
* [[sf:projects/gpsloggerforand|GPS Logger for Android]] Allows logging of GPS tracks to the SD card in a GPX format. | * [[sf:projects/gpsloggerforand|GPS Logger for Android]] Allows logging of GPS tracks to the SD card in a GPX format. | ||
− | =External Links= | + | == External Links == |
+ | * [http://en.androidwiki.com/wiki/Main_Page Android Wiki] | ||
* [[osm:Android|Android page on the OSM wiki]] | * [[osm:Android|Android page on the OSM wiki]] | ||
− | [ | + | ==See Also== |
− | [[Category: | + | * [https://hokiespw.ais.vt.edu/itknowhowwiki/doku.php?id=itknowhow:droid IT Knowhow Droid article] |
− | [[Category:Linux | + | |
− | + | [[Category:Software]] | |
+ | [[Category:Linux Distributions]] |
Latest revision as of 20:28, 3 January 2019
Android is a Linux-based mobile phone operating system developed by Google. It is very similar to the iPhone, with a touchscreen for some or all user interactions, depending on the hardware, and a market for third-party applications.
Contents
Custom ROM
Please see the Template:L.
Wireless
Every version of Android can connect to captive portal systems, but needing to log in via the browser can be annoying. All versions also support Template:L. Android 2.2 and newer can do Template:L.
Synchronization
Synchronization of contacts, calendar events and email is possible through three built-in mechanisms. Notes and task lists must be handled through third-party solutions like Remember the Milk.
ActiveSync
ActiveSync is the best method for synchronizing your data if you don't use Google web services. Located under Settings->Data synchronization->Exchange ActiveSync, the originally proprietary ActiveSync protocol allows for fully configurable over-the-air synchronization thanks to the open source Template:L project.
Google Web Applications
Google web applications are the default on some systems like the HTC Eris. Beware that giving your phone your Gmail credentials can result in your phone contacts being drowned in a flood of email contacts imported from Gmail. If you don't want to use Google's services, navigate to Settings->Data synchronization->Google and uncheck Auto-sync.
PC
Synchronization over a USB cable is the third available option.
Applications
Productivity
The builtin email client and calendar, along with the HTC widgets, perform relatively well. There is no native task-management software. Astrid is recommended for that purpose. It can sync with RememberTheMilk.
SSH
To connect to a remote server over secure shell, use the ConnectBot application. To insert a tab character with the virtual keyboard, press the trackball and then the i key. To insert an escape character with the soft keyboard, press.the trackball twice. To page up and down, scroll with the touchscreen on the left side. Further special key instructions can be found in the ConnectBot documentation.
Editing Wiki Pages
The default browser handles editing large text boxes in portrait mode very poorly. The workaround is to use landscape mode for editing large text boxes such as those found on wikis. Additionally, the vertical bar or pipe on the soft keyboard is a ¦
character rather than a |
. Copy and paste provide a workaround for this bug, but it's surprising that Google couldn't properly map the keys on its software keyboard.
Cartography
Hardware
Android phones have builtin GPS, cell tower and wifi location mechanisms. Thanks to this, these devices can be used to contribute to projects like Template:L. To turn on wifi and GPS positioning, toggle the appropriate settings under Settings->Location
. To enable photo geotagging, press the Menu
button while the camera application is running and select Settings
. From this menu, check the Geo-tag photos
box.
Applications
- AndNav2! is an excellent OpenStreetMap client, with tools for logging GPS tracks and adding POIs on OpenStreetMap or OpenStreetBug.
- Vespucci application allows editing of OpenStreetMap data directly from your mobile device.
- GPS Logger for Android Allows logging of GPS tracks to the SD card in a GPX format.